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Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, is known for its picturesque canals, historic architecture, and vibrant cultural scene. Visitors can explore the city by bike, boat, or on foot, taking in famous landmarks such as the Anne Frank House, Van Gogh Museum, and Rijksmuseum. The city is also famous for its coffee shops, where visitors can legally purchase and consume cannabis products. With its charming streets, world-class museums, and lively nightlife, Amsterdam is a must-visit destination for any traveler.
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Amsterdam was established as a small fishing village in the late 12th century, later receiving city rights in approximately 1300-1306. The name 'Amsterdam' derives from 'Amstelredamme', indicative of the city's origin around a dam in the river Amstel.
The iconic Amsterdam Canal Ring, known as 'Grachtengordel', was built during the 17th century to accommodate a wave of immigration. This UNESCO World Heritage site is not only a marvel of engineering but also a testament to Amsterdam's Golden Age.
The 17th century is often referred to as Amsterdam's Golden Age, during which it became one of the wealthiest cities in the world. The city was a major trading hub and the Amsterdam Stock Exchange, established in 1602, is considered the world's oldest.
During World War II, Anne Frank and her family hid from Nazi persecution in a secret annex behind a canal house, presently the Anne Frank House museum. Her diary is a poignant document of her life and the horrors of war.
In the mid-17th century, Amsterdam experienced the world's first recorded speculative bubble, known as 'Tulip Mania'. Tulips became extremely popular among the upper classes, with prices skyrocketing before the market collapsed in 1637.
Amsterdam is known as one of the most bicycle-friendly cities in the world. With an extensive network of cycle paths and bike lanes, cycling has been an integral part of its urban fabric for over a century.
Opened in 1885, the Rijksmuseum is the largest and most prestigious museum for art and history in the Netherlands. It houses an extensive collection, including works by Rembrandt, Vermeer, and other Dutch masters.
The Bloemenmarkt, founded in 1862, is the world's only floating flower market. Located on the Singel canal, it's a vibrant and colorful display of flowers and typical Dutch souvenirs.
The Royal Palace of Amsterdam, originally built as the city's town hall in the 17th century, is one of three palaces in the country used by the Dutch Royal family. It stands on Dam Square, symbolizing the administrative and monarchical history of the Netherlands.
In Amsterdam, the most common Power Adaptor is Type C, Type F.
A popular Dutch treat consisting of two thin waffles with a caramel-like syrup f…
Deep-fried balls of meat ragout, typically served with mustard for dipping. Bitte…
Mini Dutch pancakes that are fluffy and slightly sweet. Poffertjes are often top…
Raw herring served with onions and pickles, a traditional Dutch snack that is pop…
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