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Christchurch, known as the "Garden City," is a vibrant and resilient destination in New Zealand's South Island. The city is renowned for its beautiful gardens, reflecting its English heritage. The Christchurch Botanic Gardens offer a peaceful retreat with stunning floral displays, while the Canterbury Museum provides a captivating journey through the region's natural and cultural history. Quake City is a must-visit to understand the city's resilience after the devastating earthquakes of 2010 and 2011. Food enthusiasts can savor local delicacies such as whitebait fritters and lamb dishes, while sweet treats like pavlova showcase New Zealand's culinary delights. Christchurch's locals are known for their friendliness, and visitors can experience the warm hospitality and welcoming nature of the community. With its combination of natural beauty, cultural attractions, and adventurous spirit, Christchurch invites tourists to explore its rejuvenated cityscape and immerse themselves in its unique charm.
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Christchurch was officially established on July 31,1856, making it the oldest established city in New Zealand. It was named by the Canterbury Association, which was founded in 1848.
The first European settlers arrived on the 'First Four Ships' in 1850. These ships, the Randolph, the Cressy, the Sir George Seymour, and the Charlotte Jane, brought settlers from England to form a new colony.
The foundation stone for the iconic Christchurch Cathedral was laid in 1864. It has been a central figure in the city's landscape, serving as a symbol of the city's Anglican heritage.
Christchurch has a historical connection to Antarctic exploration. It has been the departure point for several expeditions, including those led by Robert Falcon Scott and Ernest Shackleton, making it a gateway city to the Antarctic.
The Christchurch Botanic Gardens were founded in 1863 when an English oak was planted to commemorate the marriage of Prince Albert and Princess Alexandra of Denmark. It has since grown into a sprawling park with a diverse collection of plants and trees.
Christchurch was the first city in New Zealand to establish a public tramway system in 1880, which became a crucial part of the city's transport system for many years and has been revived today as a heritage attraction.
In 1906-1907, Christchurch hosted the New Zealand International Exhibition, attracting over 2 million visitors to the city to showcase New Zealand's advancements and attract potential immigrants.
Hagley Park, established in the 1850s, is one of the largest and oldest public parks in the city, offering expansive green spaces, sports facilities, and hosting various events, embodying the city's commitment to preserving green spaces.
The Arts Centre of Christchurch, housed in the Gothic Revival buildings of the former University of Canterbury, has been a hub for arts, crafts, and entertainment since its establishment in the 1970s.
In Christchurch City, the most common Power Adaptor is Type I.
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